FUL FORM OF COMPUTER HARDWARE AND NETWORKING DEVICES FREE
IN FREETEACHINGS NOW YOU WILL READ THIS FULL FORM OF NETWORKING
DEVICES N+ or A+ exam you may have a
question asking for full form.please read this full form all networking devices
Beside exam in networking world we have to face several situation where need
the extended or complete form of abbreviated form. Here we tried to list few
most of them with their full form.full form of all computer devices and networking free readable please read this.
AC
|
alternating current
|
ACPI
|
advanced
configuration and power interface
|
ACT
|
activity
|
ADSL
|
asymmetrical digital
subscriber line
|
AGP
|
accelerated graphics
port
|
AMD
|
advanced micro
devices
|
AMR
|
audio modem riser
|
APIPA
|
automatic private
internet protocol addressing
|
APM
|
advanced power
management
|
ARP
|
address resolution
protocol
|
ASR
|
automated system
recovery
|
AT
|
advanced technology
|
ATA
|
advanced technology
attachment
|
ATAPI
|
advanced technology
attachment packet interface
|
ATM
|
asynchronous
transfer mode
|
ATX
|
advanced technology
extended
|
BIOS
|
basic input/output
system
|
BNC
|
Bayonet-Neill-Concelman
or British Navel Connector
|
BRI
|
basic rate interface
|
BTX
|
balanced technology
extended
|
CCD
|
charged coupled
device
|
CD
|
compact disc
|
CD-ROM
|
compact
disc-read-only memory
|
CD-RW
|
compact
disc-rewritable
|
CDFS
|
compact disc file
system
|
CMOS
|
complementary
metal-oxide semiconductor
|
CNR
|
communication
network riser
|
COM1
|
communication port 1
|
CPU
|
central processing
unit
|
CRIMM
|
continuity-rambus
inline memory module
|
CRT
|
cathode-ray tube
|
DAC
|
discretionary access
control
|
DB-25
|
serial
communications D-shell connector, 25 pins
|
DB-9
|
9 pin D shell
connector
|
DC
|
direct current
|
DDOS
|
distributed denial
of service
|
DDR
|
double data-rate
|
DDR RAM
|
double data-rate
random access memory
|
DDR SDRAM
|
double data-rate
synchronous dynamic random access memory
|
DFS
|
distributed file
system
|
DHCP
|
dynamic host
configuration protocol
|
DIMM
|
dual inline memory
module
|
DIN
|
Deutsche Industrie
Norm
|
DIP
|
dual inline package
|
DLT
|
digital linear tape
|
DLP
|
digital light
processing
|
DMA
|
direct memory access
|
DNS
|
domain name service
or domain name server
|
DOS
|
disk operating
system or denial of service
|
DPMS
|
display power
management signaling
|
DRAM
|
dynamic random
access memory
|
DSL
|
digital subscriber
line
|
DVD
|
digital video disc
or digital versatile disc
|
DVD-RAM
|
digital video
disc-random access memory
|
DVD-ROM
|
digital video
disc-read only memory
|
DVD-R
|
digital video
disc-recordable
|
DVD-RW
|
digital video
disc-rewritable
|
DVI
|
digital visual
interface
|
ECC
|
error correction
code
|
ECP
|
extended
capabilities port
|
EEPROM
|
electrically
erasable programmable read-only memory
|
EFS
|
encrypting file
system
|
EIDE
|
enhanced integrated
drive electronics
|
EISA
|
extended industry
standard architecture
|
EMI
|
electromagnetic
interference
|
EMP
|
electromagnetic
pulse
|
EPROM
|
erasable
programmable read-only memory
|
EPP
|
enhanced parallel
port
|
ERD
|
emergency repair
disk
|
ESD
|
electrostatic
discharge
|
ESDI
|
enhanced small
device interface
|
EVGA
|
extended video
graphics adapter/array
|
EVDO
|
evolution data
optimized or evolution data only
|
FAT
|
file allocation
table
|
FAT12
|
12-bit file
allocation table
|
FAT16
|
16-bit file
allocation table
|
FAT32
|
32-bit file
allocation table
|
FDD
|
floppy disk drive
|
FERPA
|
Family Educational
Rights and Privacy Act
|
Fn
|
Function (referring
to the function key on a laptop)
|
FPM
|
fast page-mode
|
FRU
|
field replaceable
unit
|
FT
|
P file transfer
protocol
|
FQDN
|
fully qualified
domain name
|
GB
|
gigabyte
|
GDI
|
graphics device
interface
|
GHz
|
gigahertz
|
GUI
|
graphical user
interface
|
GPRS
|
general packet radio
system
|
GSM
|
global system for
mobile communications
|
HAL
|
hardware abstraction
layer
|
HCL
|
hardware
compatibility list
|
HDD
|
hard disk drive
|
HDMi
|
high definition
media interface
|
HPFS
|
high performance
file system
|
HTML
|
hypertext markup
language
|
HTTP
|
hypertext transfer
protocol
|
HTTPS
|
hypertext transfer
protocol over secure sockets layer
|
I/O
|
input/output
|
ICMP
|
internet control
message protocol
|
ICS
|
internet connection
sharing
|
ICR
|
intelligent
character recognition
|
IDE
|
integrated drive
electronics
|
IEEE
|
Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers
|
IIS
|
Internet Information
Services
|
IMAP
|
internet mail access
protocol
|
IP
|
internet protocol
|
IPCONFIG
|
internet protocol
configuration
|
IPP
|
internet printing
protocol
|
IPSEC
|
internet protocol
security
|
IPX
|
internetwork packet
exchange
|
IPX/SPX
|
internetwork packet
exchange/sequenced packet exchange
|
IR
|
infrared
|
IrDA
|
Infrared Data
Association
|
IRQ
|
interrupt request
|
ISA
|
industry standard
architecture
|
ISDN
|
integrated services
digital network
|
ISO
|
Industry Standards
Organization
|
ISP
|
internet service
provider
|
KB
|
kilobyte
|
LAN
|
local area network
|
LBA
|
logical block
addressing
|
LC
|
Lucent connector
|
LCD
|
liquid crystal
display
|
LDAP
|
lightweight
directory access protocol
|
LED
|
light emitting diode
|
LIP
|
or LiPoly
lithium-ion polymer
|
Li-on
|
lithium-ion
|
LPD/LPR
|
line printer daemon
/ line printer remote
|
LPT
|
line printer
terminal
|
LPT1
|
line printer
terminal 1
|
LPX
|
low profile extended
|
LVD
|
low voltage
differential
|
MAC
|
media access control
|
MAN
|
metropolitan area
network
|
MAPI
|
messaging
application programming interface
|
Mb
|
megabit
|
MB
|
megabyte
|
MBR
|
master boot record
|
MBSA
|
Microsoft Baseline
Security Analyzer
|
MCR
|
multivariant curve
resolution
|
MFD
|
multi-function
device
|
MFP
|
multi-function
product
|
MHz
|
megahertz
|
MicroDIMM
|
micro dual inline
memory module
|
MIDI
|
musical instrument
digital interface
|
MIME
|
multipurpose
internet mail extension
|
MLI
|
multiple link
interface
|
MMC
|
Microsoft management
console
|
MMX
|
multimedia
extensions
|
MP3
|
Moving Picture
Experts Group Layer 3 Audio
|
MPEG
|
Moving Picture
Experts Group
|
MSCONFIG
|
Microsoft
configuration
|
MSDS
|
material safety data
sheet
|
MUI
|
multilingual user
interface
|
NAS
|
network-attached
storage
|
NAT
|
network address
translation
|
NetBIOS
|
networked basic
input/output system
|
NetBEUI
|
networked basic
input/output system extended user interface
|
NFS
|
network file system
|
NIC
|
network interface
card
|
NiCd
|
nickel cadmium
|
NiMH
|
nickel metal hydride
|
NLI
|
not logged in or
natural language interface
|
NLX
|
new low-profile
extended
|
NNTP
|
network news
transfer protocol
|
NTFS
|
new technology file
system
|
NTLDR
|
new technology
loader
|
NWLINK
|
Netware Link
|
OCR
|
optical character
recognition
|
OEM
|
original equipment
manufacturer
|
OMR
|
optical mark
recognition
|
OS
|
operating system
|
OSR
|
original equipment
manufacturer service release
|
PAN
|
personal area
network
|
PATA
|
parallel advanced
technology attachment
|
PC
|
personal computer
|
PCI
|
peripheral component
interconnect
|
PCIe
|
peripheral component
interconnect express
|
PCIX
|
peripheral component
interconnect extended
|
PCL
|
printer control
language
|
PCMCIA
|
Personal Computer
Memory Card International Association
|
PDA
|
personal digital
assistant
|
PGA
|
pin grid array
|
PGA2
|
pin grid array 2
|
PIN
|
personal
identification number
|
PKI
|
public key
infrastructure
|
PnP
|
plug and play
|
POP
|
post office protocol
|
POP3
|
post office protocol
3
|
POST
|
power-on self test
|
POTS
|
plain old telephone
service
|
PPP
|
point-to-point
protocol
|
PPTP
|
point-to-point
tunneling protocol
|
PRI
|
primary rate
interface
|
PROM
|
programmable
read-only memory
|
PS/2
|
Personal System/2
connector
|
PSTN
|
public switched
telephone network
|
PVC
|
permanent virtual
circuit
|
PXE
|
preboot execution
environment
|
QoS
|
quality of service
|
RAID
|
redundant array of
independent (or inexpensive) discs
|
RAM
|
random access memory
|
RAS
|
remote access
service
|
RBAC
|
role-based access
control or rule-based access control
|
RDRAM
|
RAMBUS dynamic
random access memory
|
RF
|
radio frequency
|
RFI
|
radio frequency
interference
|
RGB
|
red green blue
|
RIMM
|
RAMBUS inline memory
module
|
RIP
|
routing information
protocol
|
RIS
|
remote installation
service
|
RISC
|
reduced instruction
set computer
|
RJ
|
registered jack
|
RJ-11
|
registered jack
function 11
|
RJ-45
|
registered jack
function 45
|
RMA
|
returned materials
authorization
|
ROM
|
read only memory
|
RS-232 or RS-232C
|
recommended standard
232
|
RTC
|
real-time clock
|
SAN
|
storage area network
|
SATA
|
serial advanced
technology attachment
|
SC
|
subscription channel
|
SCSI
|
small computer
system interface
|
SCSI ID
|
small computer
system interface identifier
|
SD
|
card secure digital
card
|
SDRAM
|
synchronous dynamic
random access memory
|
SEC
|
single edge
connector
|
SFC
|
system file checker
|
SGRAM
|
synchronous graphics
random access memory
|
SIMM
|
single inline memory
module
|
SLI
|
scalable link
interface or system level integration or scanline interleave mode
|
SMB
|
server message block
or small to midsize business
|
SMTP
|
simple mail
transport protocol
|
SNMP
|
simple network
management protocol
|
SoDIMM
|
small outline dual
inline memory module
|
SOHO
|
small office/home
office
|
SP
|
service pack
|
SP1
|
service pack 1
|
SP2
|
service pack 2
|
SPDIF
|
Sony-Philips digital
interface format
|
SPGA
|
staggered pin grid
array
|
SPX
|
sequenced package
exchange
|
SRAM
|
static random access
memory
|
SSH
|
secure shell
|
SSID
|
service set
identifier
|
SSL
|
secure sockets layer
|
ST
|
straight tip
|
STP
|
shielded twisted
pair
|
SVGA
|
super video graphics
array
|
SXGA
|
super extended
graphics array
|
TB
|
terabyte
|
TCP
|
transmission control
protocol
|
TCP/IP
|
transmission control
protocol/internet protocol
|
TDR
|
time domain
reflectometer
|
TFTP
|
trivial file
transfer protocol
|
UART
|
universal
asynchronous receiver transmitter
|
UDF
|
user defined
functions or universal disk format or universal data format
|
UDMA
|
ultra direct memory
access
|
UDP
|
user datagram
protocol
|
UL
|
Underwriter’s
Laboratory
|
UNC
|
universal naming
convention
|
UPS
|
uninterruptible
power supply
|
URL
|
uniform resource
locator
|
USB
|
universal serial bus
|
USMT
|
user state migration
tool
|
UTP
|
unshielded twisted
pair
|
UXGA
|
ultra extended
graphics array
|
VESA
|
Video Electronics
Standards Association
|
VFAT
|
virtual file
allocation table
|
VGA
|
video graphics array
|
VoIP
|
voice over internet
protocol
|
VPN
|
virtual private
network
|
VRAM
|
video random access
memory
|
WAN
|
wide area network
|
WAP
|
wireless application
protocol
|
WEP
|
wired equivalent
privacy
|
WIFI
|
wireless fidelity
|
WINS
|
windows internet
name service
|
WLAN
|
wireless local area
network
|
WPA
|
wireless protected
access
|
WUXGA
|
wide ultra extended
graphics array
|
XGA
|
extended graphics
array
|
ZIF
|
zero-insertion-force
|
ZIP
|
zigzag inline
package
|
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